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The point spread - also called "the line" or "the spread" - is used as a margin to handicap the favorite team. The oddsmaker predicts that the favored team will win by a certain number of points. This number of points is the point spread. The favorite is always indicated by a minus sign (e.g. -5.5) and the underdog by a plus sign (e.g. +5.5). If someone bets on the favorite, he or she would win the bet if the favorite wins AND their margin of victory is greater than the point spread. If a bettor bets on the underdog, he or she would win if the underdog wins, ties, or if the favored team wins but fails to exceed the point spread. It is standard for point spread bets in most sports that a bettor would wager $110 to win $100.

The point spread given in the table above is for the home team only.

A money line, used in baseball and hockey, takes the place of a point spread. Money line betting is simply wagering on the contest based on a given price rather than a point spread. The team wagered on has to win the game outright, regardless of the score. The minus sign (e.g. -130) always indicates the favorite and the amount that must be bet to win $100. The plus sign (e.g. +120) always indicates the underdog and the amount someone would win for every $100 bet. Using this example, therefore, a bettor would bet $130 to win $100 on the favorite, while for the underdog the bettor would bet $100 to win $120.

The over/under is the number of points oddsmakers expect will be the total score for the contest (both teams combined, overtime included). The bettor would wager on whether the total points scored will be more or less than this number. As with point spread bets, one must generally wager $110 to win $100.

Betting on a point spread or money line is sometimes called betting "sides" - that is, betting that one side or the other will be the winner - while betting the over/under is referred to as betting "totals".

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